{"id":352,"date":"2015-02-26T02:30:52","date_gmt":"2015-02-26T02:30:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/azmi.co\/cust\/ngba-wp\/?page_id=352"},"modified":"2016-08-01T01:49:24","modified_gmt":"2016-08-01T01:49:24","slug":"islam-religion-of-sword","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nogodbutallah.org\/?page_id=352","title":{"rendered":"Islam-Religion of sword"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: purple; font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">In the name of All\u0101h,<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: purple; font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">the Beneficent, the Merciful.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: purple; font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Peace and Blessings of All\u0101h on Mohammad.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: red; font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">DEDICATED TO<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: purple; font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">All\u0101h\u2013the Glorious and the High,<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: purple; font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Lord of the worlds<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: red; font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">AND TO<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: purple; font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Mohammad\u2013who brought the world<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: purple; font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">to our feet and eternity to our arms.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: purple; font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">*<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"color: purple; font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 14pt;\">ISLAM&#8211;<\/span><span style=\"color: purple; font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 14pt;\">RELIGION OF THE SWORD<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800080; font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cHistory makes it clear, however, that the legend of\u00a0fanatical Muslims sweeping through the world and\u00a0forcing Islam at the point of the sword upon conquered\u00a0races <span style=\"background: yellow;\">is one of the most fantastically absurd myths that <\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">historians have ever repeated<\/span>.<span style=\"color: #000000;\"><sup><span style=\"background: yellow;\">1<\/span><\/sup><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Christians (as well as other critics of Islam) often charge that Islam forces religion by the sword. The Prophet Mohammad\u2019s duty was to deliver the Message of the Qur\u2019an not to enforce it. Islam does not need to force religion. Unlike other religions, Christianity included, Islam is blessed with the Divine allure of reason <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u2013the factor that separates us from, and elevates us above the animals and the factor that God requires us to govern by.<\/span> It is Christianity, as her scripture and history attest, that is the religion of the sword. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Islam allows fighting only in self-defense\u2013(Qur\u2019an 2:190; 22:39); and on behalf of the oppressed\u2013(Qur\u2019an 4:75). It cannot be shown that the Prophet Mohammad or the first four Caliphs of Islam forced Islam at the point of the sword on anyone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">While there is no injunction in the Qur\u2019an or in the Tradition of the Prophet to spread religion by force, there are clear teachings to propagate religion by instruction:<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u201cSo obey not the disbelievers, and strive against them a mighty striving with it (the Qur\u2019an)\u201d\u2013(Qur\u2019an 25:52);<br \/>\n\u201cAnd from among you there should be a party who invite to good and enjoin the right and forbid the wrong. And these are they who are successful\u201d\u2013(Qur\u2019an 3:103); <\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u201cthou art not one to compel them. So remind by means of the Qur\u2019an him who fears My warning\u201d\u2013(Qur\u2019an 50:45). <\/span><br \/>\nIn compliment to the above exhortations to teach with the Qur\u2019an there are clear verses prohibiting the use of force \u2013that the Prophet\u2019s (and Muslims\u2019) duty is only to deliver the Message of Islam, not to enforce it:<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u201cThere is no compulsion in religion\u201d\u2013(2:256); \u201cThy duty is only to deliver the message\u201d\u2013(3:19); <\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u201cAnd if thy Lord had pleased, all those who are in the earth would have believed, all of them. Wilt thou then force men till they are believers?\u201d\u2013(10:99); <\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u201cAnd say: Truth is from your Lord; so let him who please believe, and let him who please disbelieve\u201d \u2013(Qur\u2019an 18:29). <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">The \u201csword\u201d of Islam, as the Qur\u2019an teaches, and as the Prophet and his early followers demonstrated, is the glorious sword against oppression, occupation, and aggression. There is no other sword in history, be it religious or secular, ancient or modern that can equal the magnificent sword of Islam. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Ahmed Deedat has pointed out that \u201cover a hundred million Indonesians are Muslim, yet no conquering Muslim army ever landed on any of its over two thousand islands.\u201d He also points out that in \u201cMalaysia. The overwhelming number of its people in this country are Muslims yet no Muslim soldier had landed there either;\u201d and that in \u201cAfrica: The majority of the people on the East coast of Africa as far down as Mozambique, as well as the bulk of the inhabitants on the West coast of the continent are Muslims, but history does not record any invading hoards of Muslims from anywhere. <span style=\"background: yellow;\">What sword? Where was the sword?<\/span> The Muslim trader did the job. His good conduct and moral rectitude achieved the miracle of conversion.\u201d<sup><span style=\"background: yellow;\">2<\/span><\/sup> <span style=\"color: purple;\">(The good conduct of the Muslim trader and Islam\u2019s appeal to reason!).<\/span> Ahmed Deedat also notes that:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cafter eight centuries in Spain the Muslims were totally\u00a0eliminated from that country\u2026One can blame the\u00a0Muslim for exploitation if you like but one cannot\u00a0charge them with using the sword to convert the\u00a0Spaniards to the Islamic religion.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cThe Muslims were also the masters of India for a\u00a0thousand years, but eventually when the sub-continent\u00a0received independence in 1947, the Hindus obtained three-quarters of the country and the Muslims the\u00a0balance of the one-quarter. Why? Because the Muslims\u00a0did not force Islam down the Hindus\u2019 throat! In Spain\u00a0and in India, the Muslims were no paragons of virtue,\u00a0yet they obeyed the Qur\u2019anic injunction to the letter \u2013LET THERE BE NO COMPULSION IN RELIGION:\u00a0FOR TRUTH STANDS OUT DISTINCT FROM ERROR: (Holy Qur\u2019an 2:256)\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Thomas W. Arnold has stated in his <i>The Preaching of Islam<\/i> that: \u201cOf forced conversion or anything like persecution in the early days of the Arab conquest, we hear nothing.\u201d And that: \u201cMany of the persecutions of the Christians in Muslim countries can be traced either to <span style=\"background: yellow;\">distrust of their loyalty, excited by the intrigues and interference of Christian foreigners and the enemies of Islam,<\/span> or to the <span style=\"background: yellow;\">bad feeling stirred up by the treacher-ous or brutal behaviour<\/span> of the latter towards the Musalmans.\u201d (pp. 136, 77, respectively. <span style=\"color: purple;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">This may be a timeless observation).<\/span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Another instance of Islam&#8217;s gallant \u201csword\u201d as noted by T.W. Arnold:<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.5;\">\u201cMichael the Elder, Jacobite Patriarch of Antioch,\u00a0writing in the latter half of the twelfth century \u2026writes:\u00a0\u201cThis is why the God of vengeance&#8230; beholding the\u00a0wickedness of the Romans who, throughout their\u00a0dominions, cruelly plundered our churches and our\u00a0monasteries and condemned us without pity \u2013brought\u00a0from the region of the south<\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\"> the sons of Ishmael,<\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.5;\"> to deliver us through them from the hands of the Romans.\u201d (<\/span><i style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.5;\">Ibid.<\/i><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.5;\"> p. 54) \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0 Again, Mr. Arnold:<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.5;\">\u201cof any organised attempt to force the acceptance of Islam on the non-Muslim population, or of any\u00a0systematic persecution intended to stamp out the\u00a0Christian religion, we hear nothing. Had the caliphs\u00a0chosen to adopt either course of action, they might have\u00a0swept away Christianity as easily as Ferdinand and Isabella drove Islam out of Spain, or Louis XIV made Protestantism penal in France, or the Jews were kept out\u00a0of England for 350 years. The Eastern Churches in Asia\u00a0were entirely cut off from communion with the rest of\u00a0Christendom, throughout which no one would have been\u00a0found to lift a finger on their behalf, as heretical\u00a0communions. So that <\/span><span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\">the very survival of these Churches\u00a0to the present day is a strong proof of the generally\u00a0tolerant attitude of the Muhammadan governments\u00a0towards them.\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.5;\"> (<\/span><i style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.5;\">Ibid.<\/i><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.5;\"> p. 80). \u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Commenting on &#8216;Umar, the third Caliph of Islam, upon his conquest of Jerusalem in 638, Karen Armstrong in her revealing work, <i>Jerusalem One City, Three Faiths<\/i>, notes that \u2018Umar: \u201cpresided over the most peaceful and bloodless conquest that the city had yet seen in its long and often tragic history. Once the Christians had surrendered, there was no killing, no destruction of property, no burning of rival religious symbols, no expulsions or expropriations, and no attempt to force the inhabitants to embrace Islam.\u201d (p. 228).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">And about Salahuddin Ayube (Saladin), upon his conquest of Jerusalem (Ms.) Armstrong wrote \u201cThe sultan kept his word. Not a single Christian was killed.\u201d And \u201cSaladin also invited the Jews to come back to Jerusalem, from which they had been almost entirely excluded by the Crusaders.\u201d (pp. 293, 298).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Another magnificent demonstration of Islamic \u201ctolerance\u201d is that given by the Caliph \u2018Umar upon his conquest of Jerusalem, as noted by Muhammad Ali. When the Christian Patriarch suggested that \u2018Umar should offer his prayers\u2013the time being due\u2013at the church of the Resurrection, the honorable Caliph refused; \u201csaying his prayers neither there nor in the famous church of Constantine, where prayer carpets had already been spread out.\u201d Explaining that \u201cShould we say our prayers here,\u201d he observed, \u201cMuslims might some day claim the right to erect a mosque in this place.\u201d\u201d<sup><span style=\"background: yellow;\">3<\/span><\/sup> <span style=\"color: #800080;\">What magnanimity. What vision. There is none that can equal Islam\u2019s majestic \u201ctolerance.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Muhammad Ali again:<br \/>\n\u201cMuir, after admiring the leniency of the Arab conquerors towards the conquered and their justice and integrity, quotes a Nestorian Bishop of the time: \u201cThese Arabs to whom God has accorded in our days the dominion are become our masters; but they do not combat the Christian religion; much rather they protect our faith; they respect our priests and our holy men, and <i>make gifts to our churches and our convents<\/i>\u201d (p. 128 [The Caliphate]) \u201d\u201d<sup><span style=\"background: yellow;\">4<\/span><\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Ismail and Lois Lamya al-Faruqui points out in their <i>Cultural Atlas of Islam:<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span>\u201cAnd yet, if the Muslims were so tolerant, the Christian\u00a0persistently asks, why did their co-religionists flock to\u00a0Islam by the millions? Of these co-religionists the Arabs\u00a0were the smallest minority. The rest were Hellenes, Persians, Egyptians, Cyrenaicans, Berbers, Cypriots, and Caucasians.\u201d (pp. 197-198)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Professor Abdul Ahad Dawud <span style=\"color: #800080;\">(the former Rev. David Benjamin Keldani)<\/span> notes in his revealing work, <i>Muhammad in the Bible:<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span>\u201cit is worthy of note that all the blood shed in the wars of\u00a0Badr, Ohud, and other campaigns led personally by the\u00a0Prophet Muhammad could not exceed one-hundredth of\u00a0the blood shed by Joshua. Yet <span style=\"background: yellow;\">not a single instance of <\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">cruelty or injustice can be proved against the Apostle of\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">Allah. He was clement, noble, magnanimous, and\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">forgiving.\u201d<\/span> (p. 261).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Mohammad not only preached love, mercy and forgiveness but in the greatest demonstration of love, mercy and forgiveness the world has ever known he, upon his triumph at Makkah, forgave his most horrid persecutors\u2013<br \/>\n\u201cIt is related that the Prophet took hold of the two sides of the gate of the Ka&#8217;ba on the day of the conquest of Makkah and said to the Quraish: How do you think I should treat you? They said: We hope for good, a noble brother and the son of a noble brother. Then he said: I say as my brother Joseph said: \u201cNo reproof be against you this day\u201d(Rz)\u201d<sup><span style=\"background: yellow;\">5<\/span><\/sup><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: purple;\">No inquisition. No incrimination. No confession. No rancor. Only lofty words of benevolence and nobility <\/span><i>-&#8220;No reproof be against you this day&#8221;!<\/i><i>\u00a0<\/i><i>(See Qur\u2019an 12: 92 for this saying of the prophet Joseph). <\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><i>Fighting the disbelievers:<br \/>\n<\/i><\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Islam allows only a defensive fighting. Had the opponents of the Prophet not taken up the sword against him and Muslims there would have been no war. Significantly, verses of the Qur\u2019an are to be understood according to the background to which they were revealed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 36pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"color: purple;\">(I would suggest that readers consult Muhammad Ali\u2019s translation of the Qur\u2019an on verses quoted by critics in their claim that Islam requires the killing of all non-Muslims. Muhammad Ali has explained Arabic words\/terms and has given an insight to the background of verses, and his notes and commentaries are a king Solomon\u2019s mine of information. His translation of the Qur\u2019an can be viewed at<\/span>\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.muslim.org\/\">www.muslim.org<\/a><\/span>). <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">That Muslim\u2019s fighting is restricted only to stem persecution is cemented in this verse: <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u201cAnd fight them until there is no persecution, and religion is only for Allah. But if they desist, then there should be no hostility except against the oppressors\u201d \u2013(Qur\u2019an 2:193).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">That the Qur\u2019an says to kill the Unbelievers, is a statement applicable only during the time of battle; and even then <span style=\"color: purple;\">Muslims are urged to take prisoners and to set them free\u2013(Qur\u2019an 47:4);<\/span>and more importantly, to make peace with the enemies when they desire peace: <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u201cAnd if they incline to peace, incline thou also to it\u201d\u2013(Qur\u2019an 8:61). <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">As for the injunction to <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u201cslay the unbelievers wheresoever ye find them,\u201d\u00a0<\/span>this refers only to those who fight against the Muslims, as is clear from the relevant verses: <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u201cAnd fight in the way of All\u0101h <i>(which means to fight in the way of justice)<\/i> against those who fight against you but be not aggressive. Surely All\u0101h loves not the aggressors. And kill them wherever you find them<\/span> <i>(this is what America and Allies are doing in Iraq and Afghanistan even though Saddam Hussein and Talibans did not transgress against America),<\/i> <span style=\"color: purple;\">and drive them out from where they drove you out, and persecution is worse than slaughter\u2026\u201d\u2013(Qur\u2019an 2:190-191).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">1.<\/span> Regarding the statement of All\u0101h: <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u201cAnd whoever seeks a religion other than Islam, it will not be accepted from him\u201d\u2013(Qur\u2019an 3:85).<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.5;\">Islam means peace and submission to the will of All\u0101h, God. As all prophets submitted to the will of All\u0101h, they followed Islam. The followers of these prophets who lived by the instructions of their prophets, and thus were submitting to the will of All\u0101h, were also following Islam.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">However, Jewish belief that they are God\u2019s \u201cchosen people\u201d to the exclusion of others\u2013(Qur\u2019an 62:6-7. Also; 5:18); and Christians divinity of Jesus, inherited sin and vicarious atonement are not Divine revelations <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u2013these doctrines were not taught by the prophets of All\u0101h, God\u2013<\/span>and thus the Jews and Christians are not submitting to the will of All\u0101h, God, and thus, are not following Islam. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Even if Jews and Christians were following only that which Moses and Jesus taught <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u2013and Moses and Jesus foretold the coming of another prophet and commanded their people to follow this new <\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/nogodbutallah.org\/?page_id=278\">Comforter<\/a>\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"color: purple;\">who, in the words of Jesus, will guide into \u201call truth\u201d\u2013, <\/span>once they come to know about the teachings of the Prophet Mohammad <span style=\"color: red;\">\u2013<\/span><span style=\"color: purple;\">and they are obligated to investigate it if their intention is to follow truth and have eternal life\u2013 <\/span>and as they cannot dispute\/refute Mohammad\u2019s claim to Divine Messengership and as no religion can be shown to be superior than or equal to, Islam, whoever rejects Islam is going to Hell.<br \/>\nThe Prophet\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/nogodbutallah.org\/?page_id=183\">Mohammad<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a0emphasizes this point<span style=\"color: purple;\">: \u201cBy Him (All\u0101h) in whose hand is the life of Muhammad, he who amongst the community of Jews or Christians hears about me, but does not affirm his belief in that which I have been sent and dies in this state (of disbelief) he shall be but one of the denizens of Hell-Fire\u201d\u2013(<span class=\"PlainTextCharChar\">Muslim, Vol, 1, # 284).<\/span><\/span><span class=\"PlainTextCharChar\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span class=\"PlainTextCharChar\">All\u0101h God would not call us to account for what we do not know but when knowledge comes to us there is no excuse for not accepting and following it. There is no Scriptural Message to equal the Message of Islam as brought by the Prophet Mohammad: <\/span>the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/nogodbutallah.org\/?page_id=137\">Qur\u2019an<\/a>\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">consists of the teachings of other Scriptures that are applicable for all time, and contains teachings that are not met with in previous Scriptures and thus it exceeds and supersedes all Scriptures.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Contrastingly, according to the Bible<span style=\"color: purple;\"> \u201cThe Lord is a man of war\u201d\u2013(Exodus 15:3. And considering that Christians claim that Jesus is God <span style=\"background: yellow;\">then Jesus is \u201ca man of war\u201d)<\/span>.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Christian\u2019s Scriptural history is soaked with the blood of the young and old, including children; not even the \u201cox, and sheep, and ass\u201d were spared the \u201cedge of the sword,\u201d <span style=\"background: yellow;\">\u201cbut utterly destroyed everything that breathed\u201d<\/span>\u2013(Deut; 7:1-2; Josh. 6:21; 10:33-40, 12:6). Moreover, the Christian\u2019s God and son of God, Jesus, commanded: <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"color: purple;\">-\u201cTheir children also shall be dashed to pieces before their eyes; their houses shall be spoiled, and their wives ravished\u201d\u2013(Isaiah 13:16); <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">-in fact, even the fetus is not spared: <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u201cEveryone that is found shall be thrust through; and everyone that is joined unto them shall fall by the sword,\u201d \u201cand they shall have <span style=\"background: yellow;\">no pity on the fruit of the womb;<\/span> their eye shall <\/span><span style=\"background: yellow; color: purple;\">NOT<\/span><span style=\"color: purple;\"> spare children,\u201d \u201cSamaria\u2026shall fall by the sword: <span style=\"background: yellow;\">their infants shall be dashed in pieces<\/span>, and their <span style=\"background: yellow;\">women with child shall be ripped up\u201d<\/span>\u2013Isaiah 13:15, 18; Hosea 13:16). <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">-Even when the Christian\u2019s God and son of God, Jesus, had no military power he ordered that his enemies who didn\u2019t want him to rule to be brought and slain (even though these enemies might not militate against his rule)\u2013(Luke 19:27).<br \/>\nImagine the carnage if this son of God and Christian\u2019s \u201cGod\u201d had military power; given that Muslims and Jews and atheists (and perhaps even Hindus) do not accept him as Christian\u2019s project him to be and would thus be considered his enemies, then some six billion people would be slaughtered.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"color: purple; font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.5;\">It is Christians and the Christian\u2019s Bible and God and son of God that \u201cincite killing\u201d of others, including innocents.<\/span><i style=\"color: purple; font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 1.5;\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/i><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">2.<\/span> Regarding the statement, <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u201cAnd fight with them until there is no more persecution, and all religions are for Allah\u201d\u2013(Qur\u2019an 8:39),<\/span> this verse makes it clear that fighting is only to be engaged in until there is no more persecution. When the enemies desisted from their persecution of Muslims, Muslims were to stop fighting. \u201cThe state of religious liberty which Islam aimed at is put tersely in the two opening statements\u2013<i>there is no more persecution<\/i> and <i>all religions are for Allah<\/i>.\u201d (M. Ali comm. 1005).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">3.<\/span> Sura 9:5 saying, \u201cSlay the idolaters wherever you find them,\u201d does not refer to all idolaters. Muhammad Ali explains:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 36pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cThe clear exception of the last verse (9:4) shows that by the idolaters here are meant, not all idolaters or poly-theists wherever they may be found in the world, not even all idolaters of Arabia, but only those idolatrous tribes of Arabia assembled at the pilgrimage who had at first made agreements with the Muslims and then violated them.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia, palatino; font-size: 12pt; text-indent: 9pt; line-height: 1.5;\">The exception here has given rise to much misconception. It is thought that it offers to the disbelievers the alternative of the sword or the Qur\u2019an. Nothing is farther from the truth. The injunction contained in the first part of the verse establishes the fact that the whole verse relates to certain idolatrous Arab tribes who had broken their engagements with the Muslims, and who had now been apprised of a similar repudiation by the Muslims. The order to kill them and to make them prisoners and to besiege them and ambush them amounts clearly to an order to fight against them, as it is in war only that all these things are made lawful. They had so often broken their word that they could no more be trusted.\u2026.The subject is further clarified in the next verse and the following section.\u201d (And the next verse says: \u201cAnd if anyone of the idolaters seek thy protection, protect him till he hears the word of Allah, then convey him to his place of safety. This is because they are a people who know not\u201d (9:6).<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cThis verse leaves no doubt that the Prophet was never ordered to kill anyone on account of his religion. \u201cYou shall give him a safe conduct that he may return home again securely in case he shall not think fit to embrace Muhammadanism\u201d (Sale).\u201d (Comm.1033-1035).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0 <span style=\"background: yellow;\">4.<\/span> Qur\u2019an 9:29 which reads: <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"color: purple;\">Fight those who believe not in Allah, nor in the Last Day, nor forbid that which All\u0101h and His Messenger have forbidden, nor follow the Religion of Truth, out of those who have been given the Book, until they pay the tax in acknowledgement of superiority and they are in a state of subjection.\u201d <\/span>To which Muhammad explains: <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 36pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cThe last word on the wars with the idolaters of Arabia having been said, this verse introduces the subject of fighting with the followers of the Book. Though the Jews had for a long time assisted the idolatrous Arabians in their struggle to uproot Islam, the great Christian power, the Roman Empire, had only just mobilized its forces for the subjection of the new religion, and the Tabuk expedition followed, which constitutes the subject-matter of a large portion of what follows in this chapter. As <span style=\"background: yellow;\">the object of this Christian power was simply the subjection of the Muslims,<\/span> the words in which their final vanquishment by the Muslims is spoken of are different from those dealing with the final vanquishment of the idolatrous Arabians. The Qur\u2019an <span style=\"background: yellow;\">neither required that the idolaters should be compelled to accept Islam, nor was it in any way its object to bring the Christians into subjection.<\/span> On the other hand, the idolaters wanted to suppress Islam by the sword, and the <span style=\"background: yellow;\">Christians first moved themselves to bring Muslim Arabia under subjection.<\/span> The fate of each was, therefore, according to what it intended for the Muslims. The word <i>jizyah <\/i>is derived from <i>jaza<\/i>, meaning <i>he gave satisfaction<\/i>, and means, according to LL, <i>the tax that is taken from the free non-Muslim subjects of the Muslim Government whereby they ratify the compact that ensures them protection<\/i>; or, according to AH, <i>because it is a compensation for the protection which is guaranteed them, <span style=\"background: yellow;\">the non-Muslim subjects being free from military service<\/span><\/i><span style=\"background: yellow;\">.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; text-indent: 9pt; margin-left: 36pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">The phrase <i>\u2018an yad-in <\/i>has been explained variously. The word <i>yad <\/i>(lit., <i>hand<\/i>) stands for <i>power <\/i>or <i>superiority<\/i>, the use of the <i>hand <\/i>being the real source of the superiority of man over all other animals, and the apparent meaning of the phrase is <i>in acknowledgement of your superiority in protecting their lives, etc. <\/i>(AH). It may also be added that the permission to fight, as given to the Muslims, is subject to the condition that <span style=\"background: yellow;\">the enemy should first take up the sword,<\/span> <i>Fight in the way of Allah against those who fight against you <\/i>(2:190). <span style=\"background: yellow;\">The Holy Prophet never overstepped this limit, nor did his followers.<\/span> He fought against the Arabs when they took up the sword to destroy the Muslims, and he led an expedition against the Christians when the Roman Empire first mobilized its forces with the object of subjugating the Muslims. And so scrupulous was he that, when he found that the enemy had not yet taken the initiative, <span style=\"background: yellow;\">he did not attack the Roman Empire, but returned without fighting.<\/span> Later on, however, <span style=\"background: yellow;\">the Roman Empire, like the Persians, helped the enemies of Islam and fomented trouble against the newly established Muslim Kingdom,<\/span> as a result of which both these empires came into conflict with the Muslims and, notwithstanding the fact that both the Persians and the Romans were very powerful nations with unlimited resources and strong military organizations, and that <span style=\"background: yellow;\">they both tried at one and the same time to subjugate Islam,<\/span> the result was what is predicted here in clear words \u2014 they were both reduced to a state of subjection by an insignificant nation like the Arabs.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">That the Prophet was required to fight the disbelievers till they say that <i>none has the right to be worshipped but All\u0101h<\/i> does not mean that the disbelievers were forced to accept Islam. What it means is that just as how they (the disbelievers) had the right to follow in peace what they believe, just as well they must allow the Muslims to follow in peace their belief that <i>none has the right to be worshipped but All\u0101h. <\/i>That the Prophet\u2019s duty was only to deliver the Message of the Qur\u2019an and <span style=\"background: yellow;\">NOT<\/span> enforce it iscemented in the following verses from All\u0101h:<span style=\"color: purple;\"><br \/>\n\u201cAnd if thy Lord had pleased, all those who are in the earth would have believed, all of them. Wilt thou then force men till they are believers?\u201d\u2013(Qur\u2019an 10:99); \u201cAnd say: Truth is from your Lord; so let him who please believe, and let him who please disbelieve\u201d\u2013(Qur\u2019an 18:29); \u201cAnd obey All\u0101h and obey the Messenger; but if you turn away. <span style=\"background: yellow;\">the duty of Our Messenger is only to <\/span><\/span><span style=\"background: yellow; color: purple;\">DELIVER<\/span><span style=\"background: yellow; color: purple;\"> (the<\/span><span style=\"color: purple;\"> <span style=\"background: yellow;\">message) clearly\u201d<\/span>\u2013(Qur\u2019an 64:12; also 2:272; 3:20; 5:95, 102; 10:99; 13:40; 16:82; 24:54; 29:18; 46:35). <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"> Islam is the \u201cabode of peace\u201d\u2013(Qur\u2019an 10:25).\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">If Islam had counseled Muslims to kill all the Unbelievers and to make war so that Islam is accepted in every country throughout the world, the Prophet Mohammad would not have spared the Jews of Khaybar and returned the Torah to them. Neither would he have forgiven the Idolaters of Arabia upon his conquest of Makkah; nor leave \u201cthe kings of Arabia and her princes on their thrones with their territories, economies, and political structures virtually untouched.\u201d<sup><span style=\"background: yellow;\">6<\/span><\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">If Islam had demanded that all Unbelievers be killed, Mohammad, on reports that the Romans were preparing for battle, would not have returned from this expedition to Tabuk without wiping out the Romans who were unprepared for war.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">If Islam had demanded that all Unbelievers be killed, there would not be millions of non-Muslims in Muslim lands. \u2018Umar would not have spared the Christians upon his conquering of Jerusalem. Neither would Salahuddin Ayube (Saladin) have spared the Christians of Jerusalem; nor would he have \u201cinvited the Jews to come back to Jerusalem, from which they had been almost entirely excluded by the Crusaders.\u201d<sup><span style=\"background: yellow;\">7<\/span><\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">If Islam had \u201cincite killing\u201d of Christians and Jews there would not be a Coptic Church in Egypt. If Islam had \u201cincite killing\u201d of Christians and Jews there would not be a Cathedral in Istanbul. If Islam had \u201cincite killing\u201d of Christians and Jews there would not be millions of Christians in Muslim lands.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Regarding the hypocrites\/disbelievers, Allah instructs the Prophet: <i>(in the 9<sup>th<\/sup> year of the Hijrah, near the end of his mission)<\/i> <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u201cnever offer prayer for any one of them who <strong><i><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">dies<\/span><\/i><\/strong>,\u201d\u2013(Qur\u2019an 9:84).<\/span>The Prophet could not have waited till they <strong><i><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">die<\/span><\/i><\/strong> if Islam had decreed that all disbelievers be killed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Yet again. Allah enjoins: <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u201cAnd if they incline to peace, incline thou also to it\u2026. And if they intend to deceive, then surely Allah is sufficient for thee;\u201d \u201cSo if they withdraw from you and fight you not and offer you peace, then Allah allows you no way against them\u201d\u2013(Qur\u2019an 8:61-62; 4:90).<\/span> These two chapters are also of the later Madinan period. Muslims could not lay down their arms and \u201cincline to peace\u201d if Islam had required the annihilation of all non-Muslims. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0 To emphasize. <span style=\"color: purple;\">Islam is the <i>\u201cabode of peace\u201d<\/i>\u2013(Qur\u2019an 10:25).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">That Muslims are urged to fight the Unbelievers until they say none has the right to be worshipped but Allah does not mean that the unbelievers must accept that Allah is the only One that has to be worshipped. All it means is that just as how they (the unbelievers) have the right to their belief, they must also accept that the Muslims have the right to practice their belief that <i>\u2018none has the right to be worshipped but Allah.\u2019 <\/i> Whereas striving with the \u201csword\u201d is necessary to overcome aggression, occupation and oppression, <span style=\"color: purple;\">striving with the Qur\u2019an is known as the \u201cgreat\u201d Jihad \u2013<i>Jihad kabiran<\/i>, (Qur\u2019an 25:52). <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Allah, the God Who forbids compulsion and aggression and evil and injustice cannot be said to permit the \u201cconquest\u201d of others, and to give the Arabs the right to \u201cdespoil\u201d them of their families and properties. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">After the death of the Prophet, the early Caliphs had to deal not only with internal rebellion by some tribes, but as Muhammad Ali notes in his <i>The Early Caliphate<\/i>, \u201cThere is no doubt that at the very outset when Islam took a firm footing in the soil of Arabia, Persia and Rome viewed this rising power in their neighborhood with jealousy and alarm.\u201d (p. 65) <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cIn the year 14 A.H. (After Hijra), when Rustam, the famous Persian general, came out for battle on the field of the Qadisiyah, this is how he loudly swaggered: \u201cThe whole of Arabia will I smash.\u201d (p. 66). <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">The Persians \u201cviolated the independence of Arabia by encroaching upon its soil. They made common cause with the rebels and sent troops for the destruction of the power of Islam. Likewise, towards the north, <span style=\"background: yellow;\">the Romans stirred up Christian tribes against Islam.<\/span>\u201d (p. 67). <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">To only expel the enemy would have been a \u201cblunder\u201d on the part of the Muslims, for, as Muhammad Ali rightly states:<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cthe enemy would certainly have reappeared soon after\u00a0in greater force. It would have been sheer stupidity to\u00a0have stopped at that. In all civilized warfare, when once\u00a0the die is cast, it is open to either party to continue the\u00a0fight to a finish. Either one of the contending parties\u00a0must surrender or it must be thoroughly crushed. Such\u00a0are the rules of the game, and if the Muslims played that\u00a0game to an issue, where lay the harm? In prosecuting war till Persia and Syria were completely broken down,\u00a0Muslims had behind them all the sanction of civilized\u00a0warfare, ancient as well as modern.\u201d (p. 67)\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Contrastingly, it is Christianity that is the religion of the sword. Christian\u2019s history is living proof of this. From it\u2019s pagan birth to the twentieth century: Khwaja Kamal-ud-Din points out in his revealing book <i>The Sources of Christianity <\/i>(p. 30): <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">\u201cMithraism came from Persia, where it seems to have\u00a0been flourishing for about six hundred years, the cult\u00a0reaching Rome about 70 B.C. It spread through the\u00a0Empire, and extended to Great Britain. Remains of\u00a0Mithraic monuments have been discovered at York, \u00a0 Chester and other places. Mithra was believed to be a\u00a0great <i>Mediator between God and man. His birth took place in a cave on December 25th. <span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\">He was born of a\u00a0virgin.<\/span><\/i> He traveled far and wide; <i>he had twelve\u00a0disciples; he died in the service of\u00a0humanity. <span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\">He \u00a0 was buried, but rose again from the tomb<\/span>. His\u00a0resurrection was celebrated with great rejoicing<\/i>.<sup><span style=\"background: yellow;\">8<\/span><\/sup>\u00a0 His great festivals were the Winter Solstice and the\u00a0Vernal Equinox\u2013Christmas and Easter. <span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\">He was called\u00a0<i>Saviour,<\/i> and sometimes figured as a <i>Lamb<\/i>.<\/span> <span style=\"background-color: #ffff00;\">People were\u00a0initiated into his cult through <i>bapt<\/i><i>ism<\/i>. <i>Sacramental\u00a0feasts<\/i> were held in his remembrance. <\/span>These statements\u00a0may excite surprise in the mind of the reader of to-day; he may be disposed to doubt their genuineness, as\u00a0while on one side he reads the story of the Jesus\u00a0of the \u00a0 Church, in the legend of Mithra on the other Mithraism \u00a0\u00a0 has left no traces in the world, although it was so\u00a0powerful in the third century A.D. that, <span style=\"background: yellow;\">had it not been\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">suppressed in Rome and Alexandria by the Christians\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">with physical force, as has been admitted by St. Jerome, i<\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">t would have left no chance for the flourishing of\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">Christianity; and that it died only when most of its <\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">legends became incorporated in the simple faith of\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">Jesus,<sup>9 <\/sup>and the Church lore fully saturated with Mithraic\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">colours,<\/span> so much so that Tertullian had to admit the fact,\u00a0though in a way befitting his position. He says that the\u00a0learned in his days considered Mithraism and Christianity <i><span style=\"background: yellow;\">identical in all but name.<\/span><\/i>\u201d\u00a0<span style=\"color: red;\">\u00a0<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">Muhammad Husayn Haykal summed up the Christian\u2019s carnage aptly: <span style=\"color: purple;\">\u201cFrom the dawn of Christianity until today (20<sup>th<\/sup> century)<i>\u00a0<\/i>every country of the world has been soaked with blood in the name of Jesus Christ.\u201d<\/span> (<i>The Life of Muhammad<\/i>, p. 213).<span class=\"PlainTextCharChar\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span class=\"PlainTextCharChar\">Unlike nations that are transgressors, oppressors, occupiers and aggressors and yet seek to crush their victims, Mohammad was <\/span>no transgressor<span class=\"PlainTextCharChar\">. no <\/span>oppressor no occupier no aggressor. <span class=\"PlainTextCharChar\">Whatever measures Mohammad took to safeguard his people from extermination Mohammad was fully justified. No honest critic or individual would state otherwise. The only sword that Islam wields is the sword of truth and justice. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify; margin-left: 6.75pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\"><span class=\"PlainTextCharChar\">\u201cTHEY <\/span><span class=\"PlainTextCharChar\">(Muhummed\u2019s critics) <\/span><span class=\"PlainTextCharChar\">SEE FIRE INSTEAD OF LIGHT,\u00a0UGLINESS INSTEAD OF GOOD. THEY DISTORT AND\u00a0PRESENT EVERY GOOD QUALITY AS A GREAT VICE.\u00a0IT REFLECTS THEIR OWN DEPRAVITY\u2026THE CRITICS ARE\u00a0BLIND. THEY CANNOT SEE THAT <span style=\"background: yellow;\">THE ONLY \u2018SWORD\u2019\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">MUHAMMAD WIELDED WAS THE SWORD OF MERCY,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">COMPASSION, FRIENDSHIP AND FORGIVENESS \u2013THE <\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">SWORD THAT CONQUERS ENEMIES AND PURIFIES THEIR\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"background: yellow;\">HEARTS<\/span>. <span style=\"color: red;\">HIS SWORD WAS SHARPER THAN THE SWORD OF STEEL<\/span>.\u201d <sup><span style=\"background: yellow;\">10<\/span><\/sup> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">*<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"center\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 12pt;\">NOTES<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">1.<\/span> De Lacy O&#8217;Leary, Islam at the Crossroads, London 1923, p. 8. Quoted in Prof. K.S. Ramakrishna Rao, <i>Muhammed The Prophet of Islam, <\/i>p. 32. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">2<\/span><i>. <\/i>Ahmed Deedat, <i>Muhummed the Greatest<\/i>, p. 31. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">3<\/span>. Muhammad Ali,<i> The Early Caliphate<\/i>, pp. 89-90.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">4.<\/span> Ibid. p. 86 (Emphasis added).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">5.<\/span> Muhammad Ali, Qur\u2019anic comm. 1252 (Qur\u2019an 12:92).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">6.<\/span> Haykal, M. H., <i>The Life of Muhammad<\/i>, p.<i>\u00a0<\/i>73. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">7.<\/span> Armstrong, Karen,<i> Jerusalem One City, Three Faiths,<\/i> p. 298.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">8<\/span>. Robertson, <i>Pagan Christs<\/i>, p. 338..<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">9. <\/span><i>Ibid.<\/i>p.350. (Italics\/emphasis added).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: georgia,palatino; font-size: 10pt;\"><span class=\"PlainTextCharChar\"><span style=\"background: yellow;\">10.<\/span><\/span><span class=\"PlainTextCharChar\"> Pandit Gyanandra Dev Sharma Shastri, at a meeting in Gorakhpur, [India]. 1928. Quoted in Ahmed Deedat, <i>Muhummed The Greatest<\/i>, p. 37. (Emphasis added).<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the name of All\u0101h, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Peace and Blessings of All\u0101h on Mohammad. DEDICATED TO All\u0101h\u2013the Glorious and the High, Lord of the worlds AND TO Mohammad\u2013who brought the world to our feet and eternity to our arms. * ISLAM&#8211;RELIGION OF THE SWORD \u201cHistory makes it clear, however, that the legend of\u00a0fanatical [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-352","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nogodbutallah.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/352","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nogodbutallah.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nogodbutallah.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nogodbutallah.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nogodbutallah.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=352"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/nogodbutallah.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/352\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2151,"href":"https:\/\/nogodbutallah.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/352\/revisions\/2151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nogodbutallah.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}